Also known as Bayberry, Wild Cinnamon, Southern Bayberry, Wax Myrtle, and Southern Wax Myrtle.
Habit/Size | up to 30 feet tall, 10 feet wide |
Germination | Scarify seed coat then stratify (cold/moist) for 21-28 days. |
Requirements | Tolerates most soil types and pH levels. Prefers moist soil and full sun, but can grow in partial shade. Medium water needs. Fixes Nitrogen. |
Zones | USDA zones 7-11 |
Life Cycle | evergreen shrub |
Harvest | Fruit has little flesh. Berries and leaves can be used as a spice/flavoring. Tea is made from dried leaves. |
Uses | edible (fruit, leaves)*, herb/spice, medicinal (antibacterial, astringent, emetic, narcotic, stimulant)*, utility (antibacterial, dye, wax, wood) |
Notes | Some reports indicate the wax may be carcenogenic. Avoid while pregnant. |
Breed Status | Open Pollinated |
Saving Seeds/Propagation | Myrica cerifera is pollinated by wind. It is monoecious (individual flowers can be either male of female, both sexes can be found one one plant. |
Seed Storage | Store seeds cold and dry (34-41 degrees F) |
Synonyms | Cerothamnus arborescens, Cerothamnus cerifer, Morella cerifera, Myrica mexicana, Myrica pumila |
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Original Image by Forest & Kim Starr, Some rights reserved